Allergy to mould and successful AIT | Discover the connection
ImmunoCAP® Allergen Components help you identify appropriate allergens for improved AIT outcomes.
Extract-based testing can be insufficient for diagnosis of mould sensitisation
• Standardisation of testing extracts is difficult.1-3
• Sensitivity of SPT + slgE is less than 80%.4
A component test with Alt a 1 (Alternaria) alone has a sensitivity of 80%.5
“Precise diagnosis of fungal allergy is the basis for immunotherapy.” 6
Mould sensitisation correlates with asthma risk and severity
In a UK study 66% of adult asthma patients were found to be sensitised to mould.7
- Aspergillus 45%, Candida 36%, Penicillium 29%, Cladosporium 24%, Alternaria 22%, Botrytis 18%.
In US studies, a correlation between fungal exposure and asthma severity in sensitised children was shown: 8,9
- Increased asthma symptoms.
- Increased exacerbation risk.
ImmunoCAP can help you improve AIT outcome
- AIT success is more likely if sensitisation to specific components is identified.10-12
- Poly-sensitisation makes differentiation between specific and cross-reactive components a challenge. 10, 13, 14
- ImmunoCAP Complete Allergens identify the allergen sources the patient is sensitised to, i.e. help rule in/out allergy. 15-17
- ImmunoCAP Allergen Components differentiate between specific and cross-reactive sensitisation. 10-12
View the Thermo Fisher Mould ImmunoCAP Allergen Components brochure
References:
- Aden E, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1999;104(1)128-35.
- Vailes L, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2001;107(4):641-6.
- Esch E. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2004;113(2):210-5.
- Kay B, et al. Allergy and allergic diseases. Vol 2. Blackwell Publishing 2008.
- De Vouge MW, et al. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 1996;111(4):385-95.
- Twaroch TE, et al. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2015;7(3):205-20.
- O’Driscoll BR, et al. Clin Exp Allergy. 2009;39(11):1677-83.
- Pongracic JA, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2010;125(3):593-9.
- Gent JF, et al. Environ Res. 2012;118:86-93.
- Canonica GW, et al. World Allergy Organization Journal 2013;6(1):17.
- Asero R. Eur Ann Allergy Clin Immunol. 2012;44(5):183-7.
- Schmid-Grendelmeier P. Hautarzt 2010;61(11):946-53.
- Ciprandi G, et al. Eur Ann Allergy Clin Immunol. 2008;40(3):77-83.
- Petersson CJ, et al. Sensitization profile in undiagnosed children with skin and respiratory allergy-like symptoms in primary care. Abstract presented at WAO, Buenos Aires, Argentina 6-10 December 2009.
- Söderström L, et al. Allergy. 2003;58:921-8.
- Sampson HA. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2001;107:891-6.
- Duran-Tauleria E, et al. Allergy. 2004;59(Suppl 78):35-41.
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